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U+00AB · Latin-1 Supplement

Left Guillemet «

The left guillemet is the opening quotation mark in French, Spanish, Italian, Russian, and many other languages, paired with the right guillemet ». In French it is typically followed by a space; in German the direction is often reversed. In English-language web design it also serves as a 'back' or 'previous' arrow in breadcrumbs and pagination.

WindowsAlt 174 / 0171
MacOption + \
UnicodeU+00AB
HTML«
«U+00AB

Character codes

Unicode code pointU+00AB
Decimal171
HTML named entity«
HTML (hex)«
HTML (decimal)«
CSS\00AB
JavaScript\u00AB
Python\u00AB
UTF-8 bytesC2 AB
UTF-1600AB
URL-encoded%C2%AB

Character details

Official nameLEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK
Unicode blockLatin-1 Supplement
General categoryInitial Quote (Pi)
SymbolHero categoryPunctuation
EmojiNo

How to type «

Windows

  • Hold Alt and type 174 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 174 uses the code page 437.
  • Hold Alt and type 0171 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 0171 uses the Windows-1252 code page.
  • In Microsoft Word or Outlook: type 00AB then press Alt + X.
  • Open Character Map (search “Character Map” in Start), tick “Advanced view”, search for “left-pointing double angle quotation mark”, then Select and Copy.

Mac

  • Press Option + \ (US English keyboard layout).
  • Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search “left-pointing double angle quotation mark”, and double-click the result.
  • With the Unicode Hex Input keyboard enabled (System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources), hold Option and type 00AB.

iPhone & Android

  • Tap Copy at the top of this page, then long-press where you want it and choose Paste.

Docs & web

  • Google Docs: Insert → Special characters, then search “left-pointing double angle quotation mark” or enter U+00AB.
  • HTML: « or «
  • Excel / Google Sheets: =UNICHAR(171)

Examples

  • « Bonjour », dit-elle.
  • «Hola», respondió.
  • « Previous page
  • Home « Blog « Post

Good to know

Don’t mix it up: Often confused with the much-less-than sign ≪ (U+226A) or two typed less-than signs <<, which are not quotation marks.

Tip: In French text, a no-break space inside the guillemets keeps them from wrapping onto a separate line from the quoted word.

Display: the character itself is always the same code point, but its shape comes from the font on the device showing it. If you see an empty box, the font lacks this glyph—the text is still correct.

Questions

What is the Unicode for «?

It is U+00AB (LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK), decimal 171.

Is there a Windows Alt code for it?

Yes: Alt 174 or Alt 0171 on the numeric keypad.

How do I type it on a Mac?

Option + \ on a US English keyboard, or use the Character Viewer (Control + Command + Space).

What is the HTML code?

Use the named entity « or the numeric reference «.