U+00AB · Latin-1 Supplement
Left Guillemet «
The left guillemet is the opening quotation mark in French, Spanish, Italian, Russian, and many other languages, paired with the right guillemet ». In French it is typically followed by a space; in German the direction is often reversed. In English-language web design it also serves as a 'back' or 'previous' arrow in breadcrumbs and pagination.
Character codes
| Unicode code point | U+00AB | |
|---|---|---|
| Decimal | 171 | |
| HTML named entity | « | |
| HTML (hex) | « | |
| HTML (decimal) | « | |
| CSS | \00AB | |
| JavaScript | \u00AB | |
| Python | \u00AB | |
| UTF-8 bytes | C2 AB | |
| UTF-16 | 00AB | |
| URL-encoded | %C2%AB |
Character details
| Official name | LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK |
|---|---|
| Unicode block | Latin-1 Supplement |
| General category | Initial Quote (Pi) |
| SymbolHero category | Punctuation |
| Emoji | No |
How to type «
Windows
- Hold Alt and type 174 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 174 uses the code page 437.
- Hold Alt and type 0171 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 0171 uses the Windows-1252 code page.
- In Microsoft Word or Outlook: type
00ABthen press Alt + X. - Open Character Map (search “Character Map” in Start), tick “Advanced view”, search for “left-pointing double angle quotation mark”, then Select and Copy.
Mac
- Press Option + \ (US English keyboard layout).
- Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search “left-pointing double angle quotation mark”, and double-click the result.
- With the Unicode Hex Input keyboard enabled (System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources), hold Option and type
00AB.
iPhone & Android
- Tap Copy at the top of this page, then long-press where you want it and choose Paste.
Docs & web
- Google Docs: Insert → Special characters, then search “left-pointing double angle quotation mark” or enter
U+00AB. - HTML:
«or« - Excel / Google Sheets:
=UNICHAR(171)
Examples
- « Bonjour », dit-elle.
- «Hola», respondió.
- « Previous page
- Home « Blog « Post
Good to know
Don’t mix it up: Often confused with the much-less-than sign ≪ (U+226A) or two typed less-than signs <<, which are not quotation marks.
Tip: In French text, a no-break space inside the guillemets keeps them from wrapping onto a separate line from the quoted word.
Display: the character itself is always the same code point, but its shape comes from the font on the device showing it. If you see an empty box, the font lacks this glyph—the text is still correct.
Similar punctuation
Questions
What is the Unicode for «?
It is U+00AB (LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK), decimal 171.
Is there a Windows Alt code for it?
Yes: Alt 174 or Alt 0171 on the numeric keypad.
How do I type it on a Mac?
Option + \ on a US English keyboard, or use the Character Viewer (Control + Command + Space).
What is the HTML code?
Use the named entity « or the numeric reference «.