U+2193 · Arrows
Down Arrow ↓
The down arrow ↓ indicates decreases, downward direction, or content further down a page. Financial dashboards use it for falling values, and user interfaces use it to show dropdown menus or scroll prompts. In chemistry it can mark a precipitate forming in a reaction equation.
Character codes
| Unicode code point | U+2193 | |
|---|---|---|
| Decimal | 8595 | |
| HTML named entity | ↓ | |
| HTML (hex) | ↓ | |
| HTML (decimal) | ↓ | |
| CSS | \2193 | |
| JavaScript | \u2193 | |
| Python | \u2193 | |
| UTF-8 bytes | E2 86 93 | |
| UTF-16 | 2193 | |
| URL-encoded | %E2%86%93 |
Character details
| Official name | DOWNWARDS ARROW |
|---|---|
| Unicode block | Arrows |
| General category | Math Symbol (Sm) |
| SymbolHero category | Arrows |
| Emoji | No |
How to type ↓
Windows
- Hold Alt and type 25 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 25 uses the code page 437.
- In Microsoft Word or Outlook: type
2193then press Alt + X. - Open Character Map (search “Character Map” in Start), tick “Advanced view”, search for “downwards arrow”, then Select and Copy.
Mac
- Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search “downwards arrow”, and double-click the result.
- With the Unicode Hex Input keyboard enabled (System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources), hold Option and type
2193.
iPhone & Android
- Tap Copy at the top of this page, then long-press where you want it and choose Paste.
Docs & web
- Google Docs: Insert → Special characters, then search “downwards arrow” or enter
U+2193. - HTML:
↓or↓ - Excel / Google Sheets:
=UNICHAR(8595)
Examples
- Unemployment ↓ 0.3%
- Scroll ↓ for details
- Download the file ↓
- AgNO₃ + NaCl → AgCl↓ + NaNO₃
Good to know
Don’t mix it up: It is often confused with the heavy downwards black arrow ⬇ (U+2B07), which can display as an emoji.
Tip: Use a caret or chevron icon for dropdown menus, since ↓ can suggest downloading rather than expanding.
Display: the character itself is always the same code point, but its shape comes from the font on the device showing it. If you see an empty box, the font lacks this glyph—the text is still correct.
Questions
What is the Unicode for ↓?
It is U+2193 (DOWNWARDS ARROW), decimal 8595.
Is there a Windows Alt code for it?
Yes: Alt 25 on the numeric keypad.
How do I type it on a Mac?
There is no built-in Option shortcut. Use the Character Viewer (Control + Command + Space) and search “downwards arrow”, or copy it from this page.
What is the HTML code?
Use the named entity ↓ or the numeric reference ↓.