U+2190 · Arrows
Left Arrow ←
The left arrow ← points backward and is used for back navigation, previous steps, and assignment in some programming notations. It appears in maps and instructions for directions, in math for mappings or limits approached from the right, and in plain-text flowcharts. It is one of the most familiar arrows on web and app interfaces.
Character codes
| Unicode code point | U+2190 | |
|---|---|---|
| Decimal | 8592 | |
| HTML named entity | ← | |
| HTML (hex) | ← | |
| HTML (decimal) | ← | |
| CSS | \2190 | |
| JavaScript | \u2190 | |
| Python | \u2190 | |
| UTF-8 bytes | E2 86 90 | |
| UTF-16 | 2190 | |
| URL-encoded | %E2%86%90 |
Character details
| Official name | LEFTWARDS ARROW |
|---|---|
| Unicode block | Arrows |
| General category | Math Symbol (Sm) |
| SymbolHero category | Arrows |
| Emoji | No |
How to type ←
Windows
- Hold Alt and type 27 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 27 uses the code page 437.
- In Microsoft Word or Outlook: type
2190then press Alt + X. - Open Character Map (search “Character Map” in Start), tick “Advanced view”, search for “leftwards arrow”, then Select and Copy.
Mac
- Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search “leftwards arrow”, and double-click the result.
- With the Unicode Hex Input keyboard enabled (System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources), hold Option and type
2190.
iPhone & Android
- Tap Copy at the top of this page, then long-press where you want it and choose Paste.
Docs & web
- Google Docs: Insert → Special characters, then search “leftwards arrow” or enter
U+2190. - HTML:
←or← - Excel / Google Sheets:
=UNICHAR(8592)
Examples
- ← Back to homepage
- x ← x + 1
- Exit ← turn left here
- Swipe ← to go back
Good to know
Don’t mix it up: It is often confused with the long leftwards arrow ⟵ (U+27F5), which is longer and used mainly in math.
Tip: Pair the arrow with text labels in buttons and links, so the meaning is clear to screen-reader users.
Display: the character itself is always the same code point, but its shape comes from the font on the device showing it. If you see an empty box, the font lacks this glyph—the text is still correct.
Questions
What is the Unicode for ←?
It is U+2190 (LEFTWARDS ARROW), decimal 8592.
Is there a Windows Alt code for it?
Yes: Alt 27 on the numeric keypad.
How do I type it on a Mac?
There is no built-in Option shortcut. Use the Character Viewer (Control + Command + Space) and search “leftwards arrow”, or copy it from this page.
What is the HTML code?
Use the named entity ← or the numeric reference ←.