U+00B5 · Latin-1 Supplement
Micro Sign µ
The micro sign is the SI prefix meaning one millionth, as in micrometers, microseconds, and micrograms. It looks like the Greek lowercase mu and exists as a separate character for compatibility with older encodings. You will find it on lab reports, medication labels, electronics datasheets, and in scientific papers.
Character codes
| Unicode code point | U+00B5 | |
|---|---|---|
| Decimal | 181 | |
| HTML named entity | µ | |
| HTML (hex) | µ | |
| HTML (decimal) | µ | |
| CSS | \00B5 | |
| JavaScript | \u00B5 | |
| Python | \u00B5 | |
| UTF-8 bytes | C2 B5 | |
| UTF-16 | 00B5 | |
| URL-encoded | %C2%B5 |
Character details
| Official name | MICRO SIGN |
|---|---|
| Unicode block | Latin-1 Supplement |
| General category | Lowercase Letter (Ll) |
| SymbolHero category | Letterlike Symbols |
| Decomposition | <compat> U+03BC |
| Uppercase | Μ Greek Capital Letter Mu |
| Emoji | No |
How to type µ
Windows
- Hold Alt and type 230 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 230 uses the code page 437.
- Hold Alt and type 0181 on the numeric keypad (Num Lock on), then release Alt. Alt 0181 uses the Windows-1252 code page.
- In Microsoft Word or Outlook: type
00B5then press Alt + X. - Open Character Map (search “Character Map” in Start), tick “Advanced view”, search for “micro sign”, then Select and Copy.
Mac
- Press Option + M (US English keyboard layout).
- Press Control + Command + Space to open the Character Viewer, search “micro sign”, and double-click the result.
- With the Unicode Hex Input keyboard enabled (System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources), hold Option and type
00B5.
iPhone & Android
- Tap Copy at the top of this page, then long-press where you want it and choose Paste.
Docs & web
- Google Docs: Insert → Special characters, then search “micro sign” or enter
U+00B5. - HTML:
µorµ - Excel / Google Sheets:
=UNICHAR(181)
Examples
- Vitamin B12: 2.4 µg
- Capacitor: 10 µF
- Response time: 250 µs
- Particle size: 5 µm
Good to know
Don’t mix it up: Often confused with the Greek small letter mu μ (U+03BC), which looks identical; Unicode normalization (NFKC) converts µ to μ.
Tip: Medical style guides often recommend writing 'mcg' instead of µg on prescriptions, because µ can be misread as m.
Display: the character itself is always the same code point, but its shape comes from the font on the device showing it. If you see an empty box, the font lacks this glyph—the text is still correct.
Questions
What is the Unicode for µ?
It is U+00B5 (MICRO SIGN), decimal 181.
Is there a Windows Alt code for it?
Yes: Alt 230 or Alt 0181 on the numeric keypad.
How do I type it on a Mac?
Option + M on a US English keyboard, or use the Character Viewer (Control + Command + Space).
What is the HTML code?
Use the named entity µ or the numeric reference µ.